2016年四六级听力需注意的14类关键信息

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2016年四六级听力需注意的14类关键信息

段首段尾句

开门见山;首段转折。

总结性信息

to sum up, in brief, in particular, in short, all in all, generally speaking,

conclude, conclusion, in a word, so, you see

in fact, we can say, ok, anyway, in the end

重复性信息

实词重复

引用

专有名词:人名+机构+职位

设问句

一般疑问听升调;特殊疑问5W+1H

对比转折

明显转折:although, though, even though, despite, in spite of, however, but, yet,

while, whatever

隐含转折:not…but…, instead, in contrast, on the contrary, far from…, on the other hand, rather than, more…than…, otherwise, unlike, not so much…as...

特殊含义词转折:unexpected, unexpectedly, surprise, surprisingly, unfortunate,

unfortunately

因果关系

明显因果:because, for, as, since, in that, be due to, given, considering, as long as,

if, when, while, so, so that, therefore, thereby, as a result, consequently,

accordingly, thus, hence, so…that…, so…as to…, then…

隐含因果:lead to, cause, reflect, result in, give rise to, derive from, result from,

portray, present, bespeak, require, suggest, on the basis of, represent, be based on, for the reason that…, rely on, spring from, make, underlying…

定义

we call it... , so called..., term be defined, that is...

建议、意见

you should, suggest, recommend, tips, advice, had better do, how about, what

about, why not, why don’t you, if I were you

how does…sound?

强调

especially, new theory, indeed, certainly, just remember, and again, most

importantly

举例

for example, for instance, such as, take…, take…for example

解释

which means…, that is to say…, meant that, known as, for short

实意重读

重读转移(一句话在不做任何特殊重读时,其重音应该落在这句话最后一个实词的重读音节处)

数字信息

记录数字,听清单位,比较关系是关键。